Korean flower names have gained popularity worldwide due to their unique beauty and symbolic meanings. Flowers have always played an important role in Korean culture, with their presence being felt in art, literature, and daily life. Each flower has a special meaning, and understanding these meanings can help to deepen our appreciation of Korean culture. In this article, we will explore the historical and cultural significance of Korean flower names, popular Korean flowers, how to pronounce them correctly, and how to incorporate them into our daily lives. By the end of this article, readers will have a greater understanding of the significance of Korean flower names and their place in Korean culture.
Uses Of Korean Flower
Korean flowers have been used in various ways throughout history and are deeply ingrained in Korean culture. Here are some of the most common uses of Korean flowers:
Decorative purposes
Korean flowers are often used as decoration in homes, temples, and other cultural spaces. Cherry blossoms, hibiscus, and lotus flowers are particularly popular choices for decorative purposes due to their beauty and cultural significance.
Traditional medicine
Some Korean flowers, such as the hibiscus and chrysanthemum, have been used in traditional Korean medicine for their medicinal properties. Hibiscus is believed to lower blood pressure and reduce inflammation, while chrysanthemum is used to alleviate headaches and calm the mind.
Culinary uses
Certain Korean flowers, such as the magnolia and rose, are used in Korean cuisine to add flavor and aroma to dishes. The magnolia flower is often used to flavor tea and the rose flower is used to make rose petal jam.
Festivals and ceremonies
Korean flowers are often used in festivals and ceremonies, such as the Boryeong Mud Festival and the Lotus Lantern Festival. Cherry blossoms are a particularly popular flower for festivals, and are celebrated during the Jinhae Cherry Blossom Festival in spring.
Symbolic meanings
Korean flowers have deep symbolic meanings in Korean culture. For example, the lotus flower represents purity and enlightenment, while the hibiscus flower represents perseverance and fidelity. Flowers are often used in Korean art and literature to represent these symbolic meanings.
Popular Beautiful Korean Flower Names
Korean flower names are not only beautiful, but they also have deep cultural significance. Hibiscus (Mugunghwa) is Korea’s national flower and symbolizes perseverance, immortality, and fidelity. Cherry blossoms (Bomnal) are a popular sight during the spring season and represent new beginnings and beauty. Peonies (Moonyoung) symbolize wealth, honor, and prosperity. Other popular Korean flower names include chrysanthemum (Hwangmae), azalea (Balam), and tiger lily (Bokjumeoni). These flowers have been used in various ways throughout history, including for decorative purposes, in traditional medicine, and in festivals and ceremonies. Here are 40 Popular beautiful korean flower names:
- Mugunghwa (무궁화) – Hibiscus, Korea’s national flower
- Ggotgom (꽃곰) – Baby’s breath
- Balam (바람) – Azalea
- Seongju (성주) – Carnation
- Hwangmae (황매) – Chrysanthemum
- Pungnyeon (풍년) – Cosmos
- Saengganghwae (생강화) – Ginger flower
- Gukhwa (국화) – Golden bell flower
- Darae (다래) – Lilac
- Moonyoung (문영) – Peony
- Saegeuk (새극) – Rhododendron
- Bokjumeoni (복주머니) – Tiger lily
- Hwahye (화혜) – Tulip
- Noksaek (녹색) – Verdure
- Yeonkkot (연꽃) – Lotus
- Beommagi (범마기) – Anemone
- Gaeulkkot (가을꽃) – Autumn flower
- Badae (바닷골) – Beach rose
- Jjokka (쪽까) – Bellflower
- Bomnal (봄날) – Cherry blossom
- Dalbit (달빛) – Moonlight
- Bungae (분개) – Butterfly orchid
- Jeongja (정자) – Camellia
- Aengdui (앵두이) – Cherry
- Deulkkot (들꽃) – Field flower
- Seonhwa (선화) – Narcissus
- Jakseol (작설) – Begonia
- Guksamcho (구삼초) – Black-eyed Susan
- Jindallae (진달래) – Azalea (pink)
- Ggotdeul (꽃들) – Flowers
- Sseulsseulhago (쓸쓸하고) – Forsythia
- Gulsurae (굴수레) – Harebell
- Banmal (반말) – Iris
- Nabi (나비) – Butterfly
- Guseul (구슬) – Jade
- Daehwa (대화) – Peppermint
- Chilgapsan (칠갑산) – Rhododendron (red)
- Pado (파도) – Wave
- Chilseong (칠성) – Seven stars
- Sunflower (해바라기) – Sunflower
Korean Wildflowers Name
1. Baekma (백마) – White horse chestnut | 9. Cheonja (천자) – Bluebell | 17. Galmip (갈밭) – Field horsetail | 25. Gyeongmae (경매) – Yellow iris | 33. Hwanggi (황기) – Yellow magnolia |
2. Bangpae (방패) – Shield fern | 10. Daewangsaek (대왕색) – Creeping bellflower | 18. Ganeunhwa (가는화) – Goldenrod | 26. Gyeongmosong (경모송) – Dwarf pine | 34. Hwangmaesil (황매실) – Wolfberry |
3. Beolddeok (벌떡) – Monkshood | 11. Daejangguem (대장금) – Golden marguerite | 19. Geumbawi (금바위) – Goldenrod | 27. Gyeongwolgok (경월곡) – Lesser celandine | 35. Jageunhwa (작은화) – Small flowered bellwort |
4. Beomgongja (범공자) – Leopard lily | 12. Deunggalbi (등갈비) – Yellow archangel | 20. Geumgangcho (금강초) – Golden ragwort | 28. Gyeongyeonhwa (경연화) – Moonwort | 36. Jangnokpul (장녹풀) – Meadow rue |
5. Bonghwang (봉황) – Himalayan cobra lily | 13. Dognamu (독나무) – Korean ivy | 21. Geumsujeong (금수정) – Yellow bellflower | 29. Gyeoulmajae (겨울마재) – Winter aconite | 37. Jangwon (장원) – Wild chrysanthemum |
6. Byeonpung (변풍) – Butterbur | 14. Dongjakgwa (동작과) – Corydalis | 22. Gwakbuncho (곽분초) – Yellow violet | 30. Haepyeonghwa (해평화) – Sea thrift | 38. Jeonmyeong (전명) – Baneberry |
7. Cheolma (철마) – Iron horse chestnut | 15. Eoseongcho (어성초) – Water speedwell | 23. Gwaneumbi (관음비) – Blue dayflower | 31. Hwacheonmu (화천무) – Arrowleaf groundsel | 39. Jindallae (진달래) – Azalea |
8. Cheonbyeong (천병) – Star-of-Bethlehem | 16. Gajangcho (가장초) – Yellow oxeye daisy | 24. Gyeongdanghwa (경당화) – Common centaury | 32. Hwahong (화홍) – Scarlet pimpernel | 40.Jukkkot (죽꽃) – Bamboo orchid |
Korean Garden Flowers
- Baekseolgi (백설기) – Snowdrop
- Baetmulkkot (배트물꽃) – Bellflower
- Balloon flower (도라지꽃) – Platycodon
- Boknyeonhwa (복년화) – Perennial phlox
- Bonghwangkkot (봉황꽃) – Cobra lily
- Bukhansanhong (북한산홍) – Cardinal flower
- Chilgapsan (칠갑산) – Rhododendron
- Chilseongsong (칠성송) – Seven-son flower
- Chrysanthemum (국화) – Chrysanthemum
- Cosmos (코스모스) – Cosmos
- Dahlia (달리아) – Dahlia
- Deunggalbi (등갈비) – Yellow archangel
- Dogwood (개나리) – Cornus kousa
- Doraji (도라지) – Bellflower
- Eunhaeng (은행) – Silverbell
- Fennel flower (모과꽃) – Nigella
- Gaejuk (개적) – Spike speedwell
- Gildongmu (길동무) – Globe amaranth
- Gomchwi (곰취) – Field mint
- Hwangsanbul (황산불) – Goldenrod
- Hwibaram (휘바름) – Forget-me-not
- Hyacinth (히아신스) – Hyacinth
- Ipchunhwa (입춘화) – Lenten rose
- Iris (붓꽃) – Iris
- Jangsu (장수) – Toad lily
- Jangwon (장원) – Wild chrysanthemum
- Kkotsal (꽃살) – Glory-of-the-snow
- Kkotbaram (꽃바람) – Flowering cherry
- Kkotdal (꽃달) – Tuberose
- Kkotmo (꽃모) – Anemone
- Kkotsujeong (꽃수정) – Pasque flower
- Mugunghwa (무궁화) – Hibiscus, Korea’s national flower
- Naru (나루) – Coral bell
- Nokpul (녹풀) – Woodland violet
- Ongsung (옹숭) – Meadow rue
- Pansy (팬지) – Pansy
- Peony (모란) – Peony
- Primrose (아침고요수) – Primrose
- Rose (장미) – Rose
- Sunflower (해바라기) – Sunflower.
Traditional Medicinal Korean Flowers name
- Ajuma (아주마) – Thistle
- Baekbongnyeon (백봉년) – White edelweiss
- Baekma (백마) – White horse chestnut
- Beolle (벌래) – Bumblebee
- Beonyeonghwa (번영화) – Balloon flower
- Beophwasa (법화사) – Pagoda flower
- Byeonpung (변풍) – Butterbur
- Chilgapsan (칠갑산) – Rhododendron
- Chilseongsong (칠성송) – Seven-son flower
- Chrysanthemum (국화) – Chrysanthemum
- Daehwa (대화) – Peppermint
- Daepungnyeon (대풍년) – Giant cosmos
- Deunggalbi (등갈비) – Yellow archangel
- Deungju (등주) – Ledebouriella seseloides
- Donggung (동궁) – Oriental lily
- Dongjakgwa (동작과) – Corydalis
- Dongpa (동파) – Winter aconite
- Eoseongcho (어성초) – Water speedwell
- Gamdolbai (감돌바이) – Purple passionflower
- Gamsa (감사) – Persimmon flower
- Gogyeoul (고결) – Mallow
- Gomchwi (곰취) – Field mint
- Gwakbuncho (곽분초) – Yellow violet
- Gyeongdanghwa (경당화) – Common centaury
- Gyeongmae (경매) – Yellow iris
- Gyeoulmajae (겨울마재) – Winter aconite
- Hwanggi (황기) – Yellow magnolia
- Hwangjung (황죽) – Yellow bamboo
- Hwangmae (황매) – Chrysanthemum
- Hwangnam (황남) – Yellow cherry
- Hyeonmu (현무) – Dahurian angelica
- Hyeonpung (현풍) – Korean angelica
- Hyeopmae (협매) – Pomegranate flower
- Ipchunhwa (입춘화) – Lenten rose
- Jangwon (장원) – Wild chrysanthemum
- Jinnam (진남) – Sicklepod
- Jukjuk (죽죽) – Arrowhead
- Jukpungnyeon (죽풍년) – Bamboo cosmos
- Keunma (큰마) – Horse chestnut
- Kkotdeungsim (꽃등심) – Crocus
Korean Seasonal Flowers
Spring Flowers:
- Cherry Blossom (벚꽃) – Bomnal
- Forsythia (개나리) – Gaenari
- Magnolia (목련) – Mokryeon
- Peach Blossom (복숭아꽃) – Boksunga-kkot
- Rhododendron (진달래) – Jindallae
- Azalea (진달래) – Jindallae
- Plum Blossom (매화) – Maehwa
- Tulip (튤립) – Tyullip
- Daffodil (수선화) – Suseonhwa
- Grape Hyacinth (양귀비) – Yanggwibi
Summer Flowers:
- Hydrangea (수국) – Suguk
- Rose of Sharon (무궁화) – Mugunghwa
- Sunflower (해바라기) – Haebalagi
- Daylily (달래) – Dallae
- Lotus (연꽃) – Yeonkkot
- Morning Glory (밤하늘) – Bamhaneul
- Balloon Flower (도라지꽃) – Dorajikkot
- Asiatic Lily (백합) – Baekhab
Autumn Flowers:
- Chrysanthemum (국화) – Gukhwa
- Cosmos (코스모스) – Koseumoseu
- Goldenrod (황금초) – Hwanggeumcho
- Aster (나목아침) – Namokachim
- Blue Sage (우산초) – Usancho
- Higanbana (매화목) – Maehwamok
- Autumn Crocus (천수국) – Cheonsuguk
Winter Flowers:
- Camellia (동백꽃) – Dongbaekkkot
- Poinsettia (포인세티아) – Poinsetia
- Snowdrop (백설기) – Baekseolgi
- Christmas Rose (크리스마스 로즈) – Keuriseumaseu Rojeu
- Winter Jasmine (겨울왕국) – Gyeoulowangguk
All-season Flowers:
- Lily (백합) – Baekhap
- Peony (모란) – Moran
- Rose (장미) – Jangmi
- Sweet William (박하) – Pakha
- Dandelion (민들레) – Mindulle
- Freesia (프리지아) – Peulijia
- Gladiolus (수련) – Suryeon
- Zinnia (진아) – Jina
- Snapdragon (개구리밥) – Gaeguribap
- Marigold (국화) – Gukhwa
Conclusion
Korean flowers are not only beautiful but also rich in cultural and medicinal significance. From the elegant beauty of the cherry blossom to the vibrant colors of the autumn chrysanthemum, Korean flowers have played an important role in the country’s history, traditions, and daily life. Whether it’s wildflowers found in the mountains or garden flowers cultivated in homes and parks, each flower has its own unique characteristics and meanings. In addition, many of these flowers have also been used in traditional Korean medicine for their various health benefits. Overall, Korean flowers are an important part of the country’s natural and cultural heritage, and their beauty and significance continue to be appreciated by Koreans and people all over the world.